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Jak czytać i rozumieć Biblię?

Jak czytać i rozumieć Biblię?

Wielu naszych czytelników szuka lepszych metod i zasad studiowania Biblii, więc podajemy tu kilka pomocnych wskazówek.

Jedną z kluczowych zasad przydatnych w zrozumieniu Słowa Bożego jest ustalenie celu studiowania go. Biblia nie jest zbiorem instrukcji na tematy takie jak: matematyka, fizyka, medycyna, chemia, czy wiele innych. Intencją Biblii jest nauczanie prawdy o Bogu oraz prawidłowe przedstawienie zagadnienia grzechu oraz planu zbawienia. Pismo Święte zawiera całą prawdę o Bogu potrzebną człowiekowi do poznania Go, a tym samym zaufania Mu oraz dostąpienia uzdrowienia serca i umysłu.

Jednak samo zrozumienie intencji Biblii – przekazanie ludzkości zbawczej prawdy – nie jest wystarczające. Musimy studiować Pismo z pragnieniem zrozumienia znaczenia, a nie tylko poznania słów.

Wiele lat temu znalazłem cenne uwagi w książce „Przypowieści Chrystusa”, które naprawdę pomogły mi to pojąć:

Samo słuchanie czy przeczytanie słów nie jest wystarczające. Aby odnieść korzyść ze Słowa Bożego musimy zastanowić się nad przedstawionymi prawdami i przemyśleć je. Z modlitwą w sercu musimy gorliwe skupić się na pojęciu znaczenia słów prawdy oraz pogrążyć się w duchu tchnącym ze świętych pism. (Rozdz. 2, podkreślenie dodane)

Kluczem przy studiowaniu Biblii jest nie tyle znajomość użytych słów, co zrozumienie zamierzonego znaczenia. Wielu ma z tym trudności, toteż wszczynają się dyskusje na temat właściwych wyrażeń, zupełnie pomijające właściwe przesłanie.

Pisząc parafrazę Nowego Testamentu „The Remedy”, skupiałem się głównie na odnalezieniu oraz przekazaniu jak najbardziej dokładnego i precyzyjnego znaczenia. Niektórzy nie zgadzają się z kilkoma wersetami, ponieważ wyrażenia, których użyłem, nie mają dosłownego pokrycia w języku greckim. Jednak to nie słowa się liczą, bowiem słowa mogą zmieniać znaczenie (np. ton słowa ‘gej’ [wesoły, żartowniś] – zmienił się niesamowicie w ciągu ostatniego stulecia). Ważne jest przekazanie koncepcji, dlatego w przypadkach zgłoszonych zastrzeżeń zawsze proszę o podanie mi bardziej właściwej interpretacji.

Właśnie tak powinniśmy podchodzić do studiowania całej Biblii. Jest to jeszcze bardziej krytyczne przy rozszyfrowywaniu symboli, metafor, porównań, przypowieści lub innych środków stylistycznych.

Oto kilka podstawowych wskazówek, które były mi bardzo pomocne w poprawnej interpretacji Pisma Świętego:

  1. Musimy zrozumieć zagadnienie nie tylko w zawężonym kontekście – na którym skupia się wielu badaczy Biblii, przez co umyka im szersze znaczenie – ale również w ogólnym, kosmicznym kontekście całego Pisma Świętego. Mając na uwadze rozszerzony kontekst musimy pamiętać o tym, że Bóg jest zawsze miłością; szatan jest natomiast istotą bezgranicznie samolubną, usiłującą zniszczyć wszelkie Boże stworzenie.
  2. Wojna pomiędzy Bogiem a szatanem nie jest fizyczną bitwą, ale walką o idee, koncepcje i wierzenia – dążeniem do zdobycia dla siebie serc i umysłów ludzkich. Bożym orężem jest prawda, miłość i wolność, natomiast szatan wojuje przy użyciu kłamstw, wywodzącego się ze strachu egoizmu, oraz wywieranego przymusu.
  3. Biblia jest objawieniem prawdy o Bogu, Jego charakterze i metodach postępowania, oraz planie zbawienia ludzkości poprzez posłanie Jezusa na ziemię. Ukazuje także szatana jako źródło zła, śmierci, bólu i cierpienia, oraz odsłania przeróżne problemy na przestrzeni wieków, które powstały w rezultacie nieprzestrzegania Bożych protokołów na życie.
  4. W czasach starotestamentowych ten kosmiczny konflikt toczył się na ziemi: Bóg miał do spełnienia obietnicę, że ześle ‘Nasienie’, które pewnego dnia zmiażdży głowę węża (Rdz 3:15), a szatan robił wszystko, by pokrzyżować Boże plany i zamknąć Mesjaszowi drogę przybycia na ziemię w ludzkim ciele.
  5. W Starym Testamencie znajdujemy opisy namacalnych ludzi, żyjących realnym życiem, toteż zapisy tej księgi są historycznie dokładne. Jednak spośród miliardów ludzi żyjących na przestrzeni wieków stosunkowo niewielu jest wspomnianych w Piśmie Świętym, ponieważ Pismo Święte koncentruje się głównie na planie zbawienia. Dlatego też Bóg natchnął wybranych ludzi do zapisania wydarzeń, które były nie tylko dokładne historycznie, ale również ujawniały w metaforyczny sposób kosmiczne zagadnienia – walkę pomiędzy Chrystusem a szatanem oraz umożliwiały głębszy wgląd w plan zbawienia (przykłady znajdują się na blogu Dawid i chleby pokładne a Uzza i Arka Przymierza).
  6. Kilka szczególnie ważnych zasad interpretacji proroctw biblijnych:
    • Jeśli jedna część konkretnego fragmentu proroctwa ma charakter symboliczny lub metaforyczny, wówczas reszta jest również symboliczna lub metaforyczna, chyba że w tekście podana jest wyraźna przyczyna, dla której należy przyjąć metaforę dosłownie.
    • Najwłaściwsza interpretacja Biblii zawarta jest w samej Biblii (tzn. przy interpretowaniu symboli powinniśmy szukać definicji biblijnych zanim udamy się do zewnętrznych źródeł).
    • Uniwersalnym zagadnieniem Biblii jest konflikt pomiędzy Chrystusem a szatanem.
    • Boży charakter miłości jest niezmienny, toteż interpretacje nigdy nie powinny przedstawiać Boga jako istotę o odmiennym charakterze.
    • Boże prawo miłości nigdy się nie zmienia, dlatego interpretowane zagadnienia powinny zawsze iść w zgodzie z Bożym prawem miłości.
    • Boże prawa/protokoły Kreatora na życie są stałe i niezmienne, więc interpretacje nie powinny sugerować, że Boże zasady zmieniać się mogą w zależności od sytuacji.

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Testimony 28

I have been following your Bible study class for about a year now. I must say I am impressed with how your ministry has grown. I took it upon myself to listen to all your lesson podcasts from the past and they have both enriched me physically, mentally, emotionally and spiritually. I have learnt a lot from this class. I have also noticed how the class has grown in spiritual strength. One of the things that benefited me is that now I am not afraid of God. I use to be, but now it has melted away. The second thing is that you helped me to have a real life relationship with God. Now He is my friend that was always there and I love having him with me all the time. Thirdly, because of this class, it inspired me to take over and lead a class. I have called it “Let Us Reason Together,” adapting your inquisitive style and creating a class of free thinkers.

T. Banda, Malawi, Africa

 

Testimony 64

I’ve been reading the bible and walking with Jesus since I was around 16. I’m 42 now. I’ve mostly been alone in my walk although I went to several churches in different denominations. For the past 3 years God has been showing me His character of agape. It’s been a blessing and changed how I view God and my walk with Jesus. About a year ago I came across the power of love and the principles of design law. These teachings changed how I read scripture and have been such a beautiful blessing. I’m very excited and grateful for these truths. We share these truths of agape, design law and the reality of the principles of the two trees in the garden of Eden with people on Facebook and YouTube. People all over are learning to trust God and His agape design law which makes life possible. Thank you for everything you shared with me. May God continue to bless your ministry and lives.

Bradley M., Hinsdale, NY, USA

 

Testimony 38

Since November 2015, when I started studying Gods word from this God Is Love point of view, my life has been transformed. My troubled marriage of 15 years has been healed and my husband and I are truly happy for the first time in 15 years. Now When I read the word of God I understand it so much better and I can’t help but see Gods love radiating through the pages to humanity. Gods word is living and active and I am blessed beyond measure to be having this amazing experience. God has given me a beautiful understanding of Jn 3:16 that amazes me more and more each day. Thank you again for your ministry.

Helen D., London, England

 

Testimony 21

I am absolutly on fire with the message at Come and Reason! I can’t get enough! I’ve read your book, blog, and articles. I’ve listened to your Bible study podcasts, your radio show, and your series – all excellent! It wasn’t until the past couple of years that I have I like I’m becoming “healthy,” with more to share with others than just beasts and commandments! I used to be a Bible worker and preached when the pastors were gone until I had had enough. I didnt realize at the time what the problem was, but i know now… the message wasn’t properly focused. Now my flame is rekindled. All of your little examples are so perfect in explaining something “complicated” and making it easily understood! Now I’m trying to shape it into a life changing evangelistic series! Thank you!

M.T., USA

 

Testimony 73

I have been truly blessed by your blogs and other resources. They have helped me to see things in a much brighter light and to reason things out better. Thank you so much for your ministry. Whenever I have the opportunity I pass along your material to my friends.

R. Noseworthy, Newfoundland, Canada

Testimony 67

I was introduced to Come And Reason by a friend of my mother-in-law, who gave me several CD’s of Dr. Jennings. The clarity of the message and recognition that God’s is a God of love was so clear, advancing beyond Dr. Maxwell’s message. However, grappled with Maxwell saying God used emergency measures for the fallen world. Now after several years of being a regular listener of the Come And Reasoning bible study class and attending Jennings’ meetings in Dallas/Fort Worth, TX, things are becoming clearer for me. Design law versus imposed law has added so much to my personal understanding of theology. This message has really impacted my work in counseling so many people miserable because they are searching for and trusting human governments to create order and peace or believing in a God who says love Me or I will kill you. I am grateful that I have an alternative view to offer my clients that makes sense. I teach a bible study class on a semi-regular basis and I value the materials that Come And Reason so freely offers to aid me in presenting this vital message. Thank you for continuing to provide advancement in our very limited understanding of a Infinite God that is rational and believable.

Dr. Roger D, Arlington, TX, USA

 

Testimony 70

I have been watching you for many years and have learned to love God with all my heart. I was raised by a loving Christian mother that had been lied to about who God really was, so our religious upbringing was hell fire and damnation. As soon as I was old enough and moved out, I not only left the church, I ran as fast as I could to get away from it. Sad to say, it wasn’t until the past couple of years that I learned and understand who my Father really is and how much He loves me. I understand God’s Design Laws (which make sense) and when I’m teaching my church Bible study class, I’m able to really put to use the things I’ve been learning and Holy Spirit is leading. Thank you for introducing me to my Father of true, pure love. Everyday with Him is new and exciting. One thing that breaks my heart is that I didn’t know Him sooner. God Bless you and your ministry!

Judy Phelps, Reno, NV, USA

Testimony 52

Your unique way in spreading the truth is what we all need today. Most of us don’t recognize the contamination coming from all the lies and selfishness in the world. Because of our fear of death, we forgot how to live. Lies left and right. I was losing hope and faith, because of so many ideas that are always contradicting each other – so many questions answered by other, more complicated, questions – until I found your channel on YouTube.

You did not just give me answers, you also taught me how to answer new questions that arise in my mind. Now I see things differently. I see God’s mercy, grace, and Love everywhere, in spite of all the chaos that we all have done as humans. I don’t fear death anymore. Accepting the Truth and Love about God is truly a genuine Freedom from all the confusions, sufferings, selfishness, pain, and death.

I just wanted to say, thank you, sooooo much for revealing the real Remedy for our infected life. I have a new hope and now see the world in a different perspective!

Wheinny P., University Place, WA, USA

 

Testimony 2

I continue to enjoy your lessons every week. The more that I research your conclusions, the more I am convinced that the Holy Spirit has lead you to distill out the essence of human redemption. Thank you for your courageous stand for the truth.

S. G., TX, USA

 

Testimony 65

I have been tuning into your weekly study classes for a while now and wanted express my appreciation for the teachings that ha been a huge blessing in opening up the true message of the word. Viewing scripture under an imposed law theory always, without fail, raised more questions, concerns, and conflicting scripture interpretations that were discouraging at the very least. Looking at scripture through the design law lens has brought more truth to light for me personally and an understanding of our Heavenly Father that places Him “above all others,” where I am now more than thrilled to witness and serve Him.  I “stumbled” across this ministry a year or so ago and would only watch a few minutes at a time. But the more I listened and the longer I paid attention, the more my spiritual eyes were opened to the ever present truths of scripture. The comprehension of the great controversy and it’s origin by the lies perpetrated and perpetuated throughout the Bible on the attack of God’s character and government is truly priceless. Keep up the Good Work! Your servanthood is desperately needed in such a time as this!

Jeff D., Reading, MA, USA

 

Testimony 25

I just want to say thank you so much for your conversations via YouTube. I regularly tune in to your lectures, “Let’s Talk” sessions, and many others. Through these I’ve found greater depth and meaning to God’s word. Thanks for all that you do and please continue. I’m currently working in the middle of Silicon Valley at Stanford University. I feel like God really has me in the right place right now and I’m sensing that your teachings might be part of it.

B. F., Silicon Valley, CA, USA

 

Testimony 6

I got the book “Could It Be This Simple?” a few months ago and the reading was wonderful and I was fascinated. I lent the book to a friend at work. She is having a difficult time and the book is helping her to find Jesus and I found this very exciting. She has asked me questions and I can see her life changing.

H. S., Australia

 

Testimony 62

I would like to express my thanks to the C&R team for creating a platform from which people can learn to trust in God and grow. My life is a witness to the effectiveness of this ministry. Without believing the truth about God as you have shown, I don’t know what my life would be like. I had given up on God helping me with certain sins – it was all useless. Given that the scripture is clear and God is so good, how could I have betrayed him so many times? I was a yo-yo christian; spinning up and down. My faith and enthusiasm was driven by discoveries/threats that prophecy is about to be fulfilled. But when I watched your “Healing the Mind” seminar, it was like a light finally went on. I could see God had no plan to hurt me, the danger came from sin, and that He is working to protect me and strengthen me. Thank you for allowing God to use you. The message God gave C&R saved my life!

Antony N. – Hobart, Australia

 

Testimony 40

I was brought up in a different faith and have been petrified my whole life of God. I believed that I would burn in hell for eternity. When I was 12 I started pursuing the things of this world, but for the next 45 years the Spirit was always calling me, as I knew there was a God through nature. I could see the vast sea of stars in the universe and knew there was something bigger out there. Five years ago, through a Revelation seminar, I was blessed to learn about God’s character and government.

Then I found Come and Reason Ministries and have come under some extreme pressure when I speak about the ministry. One time a member sent me an internet article titled “Whats wrong with Tim Jennings?” I asked her what she thought of it and she said “I don’t know, I didn’t read it.”

I have always wanted to find out for myself the truth about God, so I stayed with the Design Law construct and have been liberated to understand the big picture. Once we consider Design Law, all other Bible stories and prophecies seem to fit perfectly. It is truly beautiful to see people grasping how God operates this Universe of Love and the liberation it has provided in their lives. It blows my mind to see how consistent Design law is with what our founders believed. I hear statements like “This makes so much sense.”

Tom W., Mt. Pleasant, MI, USA

 

Testimony 56

I cannot thank you enough for opening my understanding to the beautiful truth of God’s Law of Love and how it applies to everything. I have been a Christian for over forty years, but I feel like I am only now seeing with my eyes open. Thank you, Thank you, Thank you!!

Tammy Cinzio, Australia