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Jak czytać i rozumieć Biblię?

Jak czytać i rozumieć Biblię?

Wielu naszych czytelników szuka lepszych metod i zasad studiowania Biblii, więc podajemy tu kilka pomocnych wskazówek.

Jedną z kluczowych zasad przydatnych w zrozumieniu Słowa Bożego jest ustalenie celu studiowania go. Biblia nie jest zbiorem instrukcji na tematy takie jak: matematyka, fizyka, medycyna, chemia, czy wiele innych. Intencją Biblii jest nauczanie prawdy o Bogu oraz prawidłowe przedstawienie zagadnienia grzechu oraz planu zbawienia. Pismo Święte zawiera całą prawdę o Bogu potrzebną człowiekowi do poznania Go, a tym samym zaufania Mu oraz dostąpienia uzdrowienia serca i umysłu.

Jednak samo zrozumienie intencji Biblii – przekazanie ludzkości zbawczej prawdy – nie jest wystarczające. Musimy studiować Pismo z pragnieniem zrozumienia znaczenia, a nie tylko poznania słów.

Wiele lat temu znalazłem cenne uwagi w książce „Przypowieści Chrystusa”, które naprawdę pomogły mi to pojąć:

Samo słuchanie czy przeczytanie słów nie jest wystarczające. Aby odnieść korzyść ze Słowa Bożego musimy zastanowić się nad przedstawionymi prawdami i przemyśleć je. Z modlitwą w sercu musimy gorliwe skupić się na pojęciu znaczenia słów prawdy oraz pogrążyć się w duchu tchnącym ze świętych pism. (Rozdz. 2, podkreślenie dodane)

Kluczem przy studiowaniu Biblii jest nie tyle znajomość użytych słów, co zrozumienie zamierzonego znaczenia. Wielu ma z tym trudności, toteż wszczynają się dyskusje na temat właściwych wyrażeń, zupełnie pomijające właściwe przesłanie.

Pisząc parafrazę Nowego Testamentu „The Remedy”, skupiałem się głównie na odnalezieniu oraz przekazaniu jak najbardziej dokładnego i precyzyjnego znaczenia. Niektórzy nie zgadzają się z kilkoma wersetami, ponieważ wyrażenia, których użyłem, nie mają dosłownego pokrycia w języku greckim. Jednak to nie słowa się liczą, bowiem słowa mogą zmieniać znaczenie (np. ton słowa ‘gej’ [wesoły, żartowniś] – zmienił się niesamowicie w ciągu ostatniego stulecia). Ważne jest przekazanie koncepcji, dlatego w przypadkach zgłoszonych zastrzeżeń zawsze proszę o podanie mi bardziej właściwej interpretacji.

Właśnie tak powinniśmy podchodzić do studiowania całej Biblii. Jest to jeszcze bardziej krytyczne przy rozszyfrowywaniu symboli, metafor, porównań, przypowieści lub innych środków stylistycznych.

Oto kilka podstawowych wskazówek, które były mi bardzo pomocne w poprawnej interpretacji Pisma Świętego:

  1. Musimy zrozumieć zagadnienie nie tylko w zawężonym kontekście – na którym skupia się wielu badaczy Biblii, przez co umyka im szersze znaczenie – ale również w ogólnym, kosmicznym kontekście całego Pisma Świętego. Mając na uwadze rozszerzony kontekst musimy pamiętać o tym, że Bóg jest zawsze miłością; szatan jest natomiast istotą bezgranicznie samolubną, usiłującą zniszczyć wszelkie Boże stworzenie.
  2. Wojna pomiędzy Bogiem a szatanem nie jest fizyczną bitwą, ale walką o idee, koncepcje i wierzenia – dążeniem do zdobycia dla siebie serc i umysłów ludzkich. Bożym orężem jest prawda, miłość i wolność, natomiast szatan wojuje przy użyciu kłamstw, wywodzącego się ze strachu egoizmu, oraz wywieranego przymusu.
  3. Biblia jest objawieniem prawdy o Bogu, Jego charakterze i metodach postępowania, oraz planie zbawienia ludzkości poprzez posłanie Jezusa na ziemię. Ukazuje także szatana jako źródło zła, śmierci, bólu i cierpienia, oraz odsłania przeróżne problemy na przestrzeni wieków, które powstały w rezultacie nieprzestrzegania Bożych protokołów na życie.
  4. W czasach starotestamentowych ten kosmiczny konflikt toczył się na ziemi: Bóg miał do spełnienia obietnicę, że ześle ‘Nasienie’, które pewnego dnia zmiażdży głowę węża (Rdz 3:15), a szatan robił wszystko, by pokrzyżować Boże plany i zamknąć Mesjaszowi drogę przybycia na ziemię w ludzkim ciele.
  5. W Starym Testamencie znajdujemy opisy namacalnych ludzi, żyjących realnym życiem, toteż zapisy tej księgi są historycznie dokładne. Jednak spośród miliardów ludzi żyjących na przestrzeni wieków stosunkowo niewielu jest wspomnianych w Piśmie Świętym, ponieważ Pismo Święte koncentruje się głównie na planie zbawienia. Dlatego też Bóg natchnął wybranych ludzi do zapisania wydarzeń, które były nie tylko dokładne historycznie, ale również ujawniały w metaforyczny sposób kosmiczne zagadnienia – walkę pomiędzy Chrystusem a szatanem oraz umożliwiały głębszy wgląd w plan zbawienia (przykłady znajdują się na blogu Dawid i chleby pokładne a Uzza i Arka Przymierza).
  6. Kilka szczególnie ważnych zasad interpretacji proroctw biblijnych:
    • Jeśli jedna część konkretnego fragmentu proroctwa ma charakter symboliczny lub metaforyczny, wówczas reszta jest również symboliczna lub metaforyczna, chyba że w tekście podana jest wyraźna przyczyna, dla której należy przyjąć metaforę dosłownie.
    • Najwłaściwsza interpretacja Biblii zawarta jest w samej Biblii (tzn. przy interpretowaniu symboli powinniśmy szukać definicji biblijnych zanim udamy się do zewnętrznych źródeł).
    • Uniwersalnym zagadnieniem Biblii jest konflikt pomiędzy Chrystusem a szatanem.
    • Boży charakter miłości jest niezmienny, toteż interpretacje nigdy nie powinny przedstawiać Boga jako istotę o odmiennym charakterze.
    • Boże prawo miłości nigdy się nie zmienia, dlatego interpretowane zagadnienia powinny zawsze iść w zgodzie z Bożym prawem miłości.
    • Boże prawa/protokoły Kreatora na życie są stałe i niezmienne, więc interpretacje nie powinny sugerować, że Boże zasady zmieniać się mogą w zależności od sytuacji.

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Testimony 73

I have been truly blessed by your blogs and other resources. They have helped me to see things in a much brighter light and to reason things out better. Thank you so much for your ministry. Whenever I have the opportunity I pass along your material to my friends.

R. Noseworthy, Newfoundland, Canada

Testimony 67

I was introduced to Come And Reason by a friend of my mother-in-law, who gave me several CD’s of Dr. Jennings. The clarity of the message and recognition that God’s is a God of love was so clear, advancing beyond Dr. Maxwell’s message. However, grappled with Maxwell saying God used emergency measures for the fallen world. Now after several years of being a regular listener of the Come And Reasoning bible study class and attending Jennings’ meetings in Dallas/Fort Worth, TX, things are becoming clearer for me. Design law versus imposed law has added so much to my personal understanding of theology. This message has really impacted my work in counseling so many people miserable because they are searching for and trusting human governments to create order and peace or believing in a God who says love Me or I will kill you. I am grateful that I have an alternative view to offer my clients that makes sense. I teach a bible study class on a semi-regular basis and I value the materials that Come And Reason so freely offers to aid me in presenting this vital message. Thank you for continuing to provide advancement in our very limited understanding of a Infinite God that is rational and believable.

Dr. Roger D, Arlington, TX, USA

 

Testimony 52

Your unique way in spreading the truth is what we all need today. Most of us don’t recognize the contamination coming from all the lies and selfishness in the world. Because of our fear of death, we forgot how to live. Lies left and right. I was losing hope and faith, because of so many ideas that are always contradicting each other – so many questions answered by other, more complicated, questions – until I found your channel on YouTube.

You did not just give me answers, you also taught me how to answer new questions that arise in my mind. Now I see things differently. I see God’s mercy, grace, and Love everywhere, in spite of all the chaos that we all have done as humans. I don’t fear death anymore. Accepting the Truth and Love about God is truly a genuine Freedom from all the confusions, sufferings, selfishness, pain, and death.

I just wanted to say, thank you, sooooo much for revealing the real Remedy for our infected life. I have a new hope and now see the world in a different perspective!

Wheinny P., University Place, WA, USA

 

Testimony 74

Thank you so much for opening my eyes. I’ve been through a lot of ministries that just didn’t show the love of God that I felt he was. You have helped me to begin the process of true healing. I thought I was “too far gone,” now I know there’s hope in Jesus, because he loves us beyond what we can comprehend. Thank you again for all you do. I truly appreciate it and pray more people find you (physical at your studio and through this website).

Dalio M.

Testimony 20

I just wanted to personally thank you for your teachings and insight into scripture. I came across your website via my cousin who suggested I look into “Healing the Mind” information. My youngest daughter has been struggling over the last couple of years and it all came to a head this spring. When I started listening to the “Healing the Mind” lectures my own life began to be transformed. I began sharing with all my daughters the concepts you laid out so clearly. I ordered your book and soaked it up. I just want to say “Thank You!” My walk with the Lord has been refreshed and renewed. Your obedience to the Lord is a blessing to so many.

R. K., Anderson, SC, USA

 

Testimony 57

You have helped make sense of thirty two years of confusion. The material you freely provide reorganized so much of my life into such a beautiful pattern that has always been hinted at from within, but misguided with my training and what I was experiencing externally. My filipno parents, who were converted from Catholicism to SDA, were sincere and did their best to raise me the right way and I have deep respect for them. However, being immigrants and not understanding the language made for a difficult transition as I was growing up, which also applied to my spiritual growth as I learned the patterns of religion. I have been listening to as many bible study classes and reading blog posts as my time in a work truck will allow, searching for the practical applications of where spirituality and reality meet, and I thank you for helping me find that. You have helped me reach a point in which I can truly say that I love God, that I believe He loves me, and, like David, I delight in His law. God bless.

Emmanuel V., Calgary, AB Canada

Testimony 65

I have been tuning into your weekly study classes for a while now and wanted express my appreciation for the teachings that ha been a huge blessing in opening up the true message of the word. Viewing scripture under an imposed law theory always, without fail, raised more questions, concerns, and conflicting scripture interpretations that were discouraging at the very least. Looking at scripture through the design law lens has brought more truth to light for me personally and an understanding of our Heavenly Father that places Him “above all others,” where I am now more than thrilled to witness and serve Him.  I “stumbled” across this ministry a year or so ago and would only watch a few minutes at a time. But the more I listened and the longer I paid attention, the more my spiritual eyes were opened to the ever present truths of scripture. The comprehension of the great controversy and it’s origin by the lies perpetrated and perpetuated throughout the Bible on the attack of God’s character and government is truly priceless. Keep up the Good Work! Your servanthood is desperately needed in such a time as this!

Jeff D., Reading, MA, USA

 

Testimony 43

Two years ago I stumbled upon your book, “Could It Be This Simple,” and then found “The God-Shaped Brain” videos on YouTube, your bible study class, and the ‘Come And Reason’ mobile app. I shared your book with a friend and after nine months of showing love, patience, and kindness this person has been changed by the love of God, too. The same love that healed me, I now express to other women in tangible ways, such as to a Baptist woman with high anxiety and childhood trauma. She was extremely happy and relieved when I shared about the so-called “judgment of God” and burning in hell. She had no desire to serve a God that was so harsh. I have repeated the phrase dozens of times to her. “What we believe has power over us, but we have power over what we believe…”

This message that you are sharing has changed my life. I will continue to serve other women and bring this message of God’s healing love to their lives by sharing your books, YouTube videos, and The Remedy Bible app. Keep up the good work. Don’t be discouraged. God is doing a mighty work in and through this ministry!

Jill L., Midwest, USA

 

Testimony 62

I would like to express my thanks to the C&R team for creating a platform from which people can learn to trust in God and grow. My life is a witness to the effectiveness of this ministry. Without believing the truth about God as you have shown, I don’t know what my life would be like. I had given up on God helping me with certain sins – it was all useless. Given that the scripture is clear and God is so good, how could I have betrayed him so many times? I was a yo-yo christian; spinning up and down. My faith and enthusiasm was driven by discoveries/threats that prophecy is about to be fulfilled. But when I watched your “Healing the Mind” seminar, it was like a light finally went on. I could see God had no plan to hurt me, the danger came from sin, and that He is working to protect me and strengthen me. Thank you for allowing God to use you. The message God gave C&R saved my life!

Antony N. – Hobart, Australia

 

Testimony 51

I Love This Ministry!!!!!!! I see first hand how this message is desperately needed, how erroneous beliefs about God and His Character negatively affect humanity at every level. I thank God for your ministry, as I was searching on my own and was discovering some of your same beliefs and was blown away when I found your ministry. I know you hear it all the time, but it is truly life changing. May God continue to reveal His Will to you and Bless you!

Eric S., Sanford, FL, USA

 

Testimony 69

After reading your book, ‘Could It Be This Simple,’ someone was explaining Christianity in a way that made sense to me for the first time in my life. One morning, I simply prayed “I’m sorry and I love you.” As soon as I silently said that, I could literally feel God’s presence and light flood down on me from above and fill me up with love and joy. I sat there crying my eyes out, because I was so overpowered with this feeling of love and joy. It was just so incredible. I hope that more people can read this book and get a blessing from it. It’s really amazing.

Rachael H.

Testimony 71

When I was 9 years old, I remember setting at our devotional table with a hunger and thirst for God that wanted more, deeper, BETTER. I can remember literally crying and pounding on the table, “I know these teachers didn’t mean to give us error. They taught what THEY had been TAUGHT, but didn’t ANYBODY READ THE BOOK?!?!?” It mattered to me then. It mattered to me as a teenager. It matters now as I teach bible classes. It didn’t have to be so hard as I watched so many give up and lay God’s great plan and gift of salvation aside as being “impossible.” Then, a friend sent me a link to Come And Reason’s website. I grew excited. YES! FINALLY! Then another friend told me to stay away, saying her son had just broken up with a girl because she was involved with Come And Reason and that “Tim Jennings preaches a false gospel.” But, AFTER many years of developing an authentic and, dare I say FUN relationship with Jesus, through the Holy Spirit I see this message has been around a LONG time, since the apostle Paul, Ellen White, Graham Maxwell, Ray Foucher, and yourself (though I admit, you’ve made me back up, rewind and replay the clips, and get out my well-worn Bible on a few things.) I’m so thankful I have found LIGHT during these DARK days. I am not alone.

Vicki DiNitto

Testimony 14

We really appreciate your views on the judgment and they make good sense considering our free choice.

Anonymous

 

Testimony 2

I continue to enjoy your lessons every week. The more that I research your conclusions, the more I am convinced that the Holy Spirit has lead you to distill out the essence of human redemption. Thank you for your courageous stand for the truth.

S. G., TX, USA

 

Testimony 33

I was invited over a friend’s house to see the “God and Your Brain” seminar today. I became [a christian] 36 years ago at the age of 19, but have struggled with the concept of God taking His ‘pound of flesh’ out on His Son to be appeased. Wow. Your seminar has been an incredible revelation and breath of reason and fresh air! I have your book, “The God Shaped Brain,” and it is SO eye opening. Finally, after 36 years enlightenment has come! Praise the Good Lord! What can I say, but that the Real Gospel is truly “Good News!” Thank you for your efforts in giving the Gospel a clear sound!

Paul C.,  Springfield, MA, USA