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DAWID EN DIE TOONBRODE VS. USSA EN DIE VERBONDSARK

DAWID EN DIE TOONBRODE VS. USSA EN DIE VERBONDSARK

Het jy al ooit gewonder waarom Dawid die toonbrode van die heiligdom kon neem en eet en niks met hom gebeur nie, maar toe Ussa aan die Verbondsark geraak het, het hy gesterf? Het jy al ooit ‘n predikiant gehad wat die storie van Ussa gebruik het om die idee te bevorder dat as jy aan God ongehoorsaam is, Hy jou sal straf en doodslaan? Dit kan alles ‘n bietjie arbitrêr lyk.

Deur die jare het baie na my toe gekom omdat hulle verward is oor sulke Bybelverhale, en hulle nie seker is hoe om dit te verstaan nie – veral, soos Come and Reason leer, as God liefde is en nie die bron van toegediende pyn en lyding is nie. Die sleutel tot die korrekte begrip van sulke verhale is om die groter doel wat eertydse Israel vervul het, te verstaan.

Antieke Israel is nie net ‘n historiese werklikheid nie – werklike mense wat werklike dinge gedoen het, wat akkuraat opgeteken is in die Ou Testament – maar sy geskiedenis is ook opgeteken “as voorbeelde en is neergeskryf as waarskuwings vir ons op wie die vervulling van die eeue gekom het” (1 Korinthiërs 10:11).

Bybelse geskiedenis is nie net histories nie, maar dit is ook in baie opsigte onderrigtingslesse van die groter oorlog tussen goed en kwaad. Hier is ‘n kort lys voorbeelde van hoe die geskiedenis van die afstammelinge van Israel vandag ‘n onderrigtingsles vir ons is:

      Israel as Onderrigtingslesse  
Toepassing vir Christene
Hulle was slawe in Egipte. Ons is slawe van sonde.
Moses is tussen die Egiptenare gebore en ‘n sondige heerser het hom as kind probeer doodmaak. Jesus is tussen ons gebore en ‘n sondige heerser het hom as kind probeer doodmaak.
Moses het direk met God gesels en het toe uitgegaan om die sondige maghebber wat die volk verslaaf het, te konfronteer. Jesus het direk met God gesels en het toe uitgegaan om die sondige maghebber wat die mensdom in sonde verslaaf het, te konfronteer.
Moses het die mense deur die waters van die Rooi See gelei na ‘n nuwe lewe van vryheid van die magte wat hulle verslaaf het. Jesus lei ons deur die waters van die doop na ‘n nuwe lewe van vryheid van vrees en selfsug, wat ons verslaaf.
Die mense is geseën met materiële besittings – huise, rykdom, ens. – soos hulle God se instruksies gevolg het. Ons is geseën met geestelike besittings – wysheid, vrede, vreugde, liefde, volwassenheid, onderskeidingsvermoë en selfbeheersing – terwyl ons God vertrou en sy metodes in ons lewens toepas.
Hulle is gewaarsku dat as hulle God se instruksies sou vergeet, hulle hul seëninge sou verloor en selfs weer slawe sou kon wees – Babiloniese ballingskap. Ons word gewaarsku dat as ons vergeet om God te vertrou en ophou om in harmonie met sy ontwerpprotokolle vir die lewe te leef, dan sal ons ons seëninge verloor en weer verslaaf word deur vrees en selfsug.

 

Hulle het ook ‘n werklike teater (die heiligdom) gekry, met gedetailleerde toerusting, pragtige kostuums en ‘n presiese draaiboek – alles ontwerp om hulle te help om God se plan uit te voer om mense van sonde te red. Ons moet hierdie perspektief herken om te verstaan waarom dit goed was vir Dawid om die toonbrode uit die tempel te neem en dit vir sy manne te gee om te eet, terwyl dit nie reg was vir Ussa om aan die Verbondsark te raak tydens vervoer op ‘n wa wat deur osse getrek is nie.

Simbolies verteenwoordig die toonbrood Jesus, die Brood van die Lewe, waaraan die priesterskap van gelowiges, as sondaars op aarde, moet deelneem. Dit is deur deelname aan Jesus dat sondaars genees (gered) word van sonde en dood en geregtigheid en lewe ontvang.

Dit is op die basis van ‘n weeklikse teater opgevoer, toe die daaglikse priesters, op elke Sabbat, in hul wit klere (wat die geregtigheid van Christus verteenwoordig), by die Hoëpriester (wat Jesus verteenwoordig) in die Heiligdom aangesluit het om die toonbrode te eet. Toe Dawid en sy manne dus die toonbrode geëet het, het hulle nie net fisiologiese koestering ontvang nie, maar hulle dade was in ooreenstemming met die draaiboek – sondaars wat deel aan Christus en die lewe ontvang het.

Die Verbondsark verteenwoordig ‘n heelal wat heeltemal van sonde genees is, ‘n heelal wat herstel is tot die sondelose teenwoordigheid van God. Simbolies het slegs die Hoëpriester, wat Jesus verteenwoordig, die Allerheiligste binnegegaan, waar die Verbondsark bewaar is. Hy het dit aan die einde van die jaarlikse drama gedoen om sondaars in eenheid (versoening) met God te bring. Hierna het die Huttefees gekom, simbolies die tyd wanneer die gereddes weer saam met God tabernakel, of woon.

Jesus, die tweede Adam, is die sondelose verteenwoordiger en Verlosser van die mensdom en is in staat om die sondelose hemel binne te gaan. Dit is slegs deur Jesus dat die res van die mensdom genees kan word, tot geregtigheid herstel kan word en gereed gemaak kan word om in God se teenwoordigheid te lewe. Sondaars op aarde kan slegs in die teenwoordigheid van God ingaan deur “die nuwe en lewende weg” wat deur die voorhangsel deur middel van Jesus oopgemaak is (Hebreërs 10:20).

Toe Ussa aan die Verbondsark geraak het, het sy optrede, binne die drama, gesê dat hy God se teenwoordigheid sonder Christus binnegaan. Maar enige sondaar sonder Christus bly ongenees van sonde en kan nie in die onbedekte heerlikheid van God lewe nie – dus het Ussa gesterf.

Ons moet egter onthou dat dit alles ‘n opvoering was – wat beteken dat Ussa se dood die dood was wat die Bybel “slaap” noem en waaruit almal ‘n opstanding sal ervaar (Daniël 12:2). Dit is dieselfde dood wat God vir Daniël gesê het hy sou beleef (Daniël 12:13). Ons ken nie die toestand van Ussa se hart nie; Ons weet nie in watter opstanding hy sal opstaan nie. Die dood van Ussa was nie die “loon van sonde” dood wat na die Oordeel kom nie – dit was die eerste dood. Daarom was dit nie ‘n straf vir sonde nie; dit was die behoorlike demonstrasie, binne die onderrigtingsles van ‘n opvoering, van wat gebeur met ongeneesde sondaars wat God se teenwoordigheid binnegaan. Dit is gedoen om die hele mensdom te leer dat sondaars slegs deur Christus in God se teenwoordigheid kan kom.

Ons is terminaal in ons sonde, en op ons eie sal ons sterf. Maar dank God dat Hy “sy liefde vir ons hierin toon: Terwyl ons nog sondaars was, het Christus vir ons gesterf” (Romeine 5:8). Alhoewel ons nooit deur ons eie werke, deur ons eie pogings of deur ons eie meriete met God versoen kan word nie, kan ons deur Jesus Christus met God versoen word. Hy het reeds die versperring vernietig en die weg terug na die teenwoordigheid van God oopgemaak. Ek nooi jou uit om Hom te aanvaar en Hom te volg; as jy dit doen, sal jy God eendag van aangesig tot aangesig sien, want jy sal verander wees om soos Jesus te wees!

 

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Testimony 5

We listen to your bible studies lessons in our class in Montana. You actually were the main reason I decided to get a laptop, so I can go to your site and listen, read, learn, and print the class notes. I am so grateful to learn the correct view of God and his character. Now, to just have others have an interest in knowing, so I can share it with them. Good thoughts your way.

R. N., MT, USA

 

Testimony 6

I got the book “Could It Be This Simple?” a few months ago and the reading was wonderful and I was fascinated. I lent the book to a friend at work. She is having a difficult time and the book is helping her to find Jesus and I found this very exciting. She has asked me questions and I can see her life changing.

H. S., Australia

 

Testimony 16

Your seminars are still inspiring and changing our lives and we continue to share the principles we have learned from you. Your ministry has changed our lives!

E.W.

 

Testimony 7

Ok, so last night I listened to “The Law of Liberty” and “How to Achieve Victory: Freedom, Truth and Spirtual Warfare.” These are both MY ABSOLUTE FAVORITES so far! The logic is just soooooo beautiful. I had to re-listen to them a couple of times. I just want to EXPLODE! (<< we assume with joy and happiness)

N. B., Canada

 

Testimony 17

The blessings of clarity and understanding you and your class inspire me to take from the word of God have impressed upon me so greatly the true, loving character of our Creator. I have found amazing freedom and joy through building a stronger, more intentional relationship with Him. What is new is that this is now a relationship built on love, reverence and respect rather than fear and obligation, and as such my eyes have been slammed OPEN as I am continually impressed by the manifestations of God’s true character in His provisions for fallen man.

T.E.H., Salt Lake City, UT, USA

 

Testimony 48

I just want to tell you how blessed I have been reading “The Remedy!” It has become a daily part of my devotional relationship with God. In it I have found a God of love and a God that loves me! The bible has come alive for me! It is the first time that I can say that I have felt hope fill my heart as I have read God’s word. This is good news I can share! Thank you, Dr Jennings! Thank you for your heart for others. I can’t put into words how this has set me free! It has strengthened my trust and love for God.

Jason H.

 

Testimony 29

Thank you for all of your work to correct misconceptions about God’s character. So many people that my husband and I have talked to seem to be against the natural law construct and view it as “errant” and “dangerous.” Having learned more about it through your blogs and lessons, I don’t really understand why they view it that way, except that it means they have to relearn theology they have known for their entire lives. But I’m so excited to relearn this. For the past few years I have been questioning how I could trust a God who punishes arbitrarily and is full of wrath for those who don’t obey His commands. That view made me afraid to “mess up” or “not be good enough,” even within my relationship with God. I really appreciated the point you bring out about God not wanting us to serve Him because we are afraid, but because we love Him.

Melissa H., IN, USA

 

Testimony 46

Over the past couple of years God has been expanding my view of Himself and His character. Along my approximately 40-year journey, I have often had questions, but was hesitant to voice these and step outside the traditionally accepted thinking, for fear of admitting that I may in fact be eternally lost. In the recesses of my thinking has been the thought – if one blindly accepts (which is widely regarded as “real faith”) and does not question, is this really ‘truth?’ I often find it challenging to grapple with very theological ‘speak,’ but Dr. Jennings has a real gift of explaining spiritual concepts with clear practical examples. The weekly discussions are growing my Christian experience and slowly changing my view of how to live as a child of God in today’s complex world. Finally the whole Old Testament sanctuary teaching moved in my mind from fantasy to reality!

Beverly S., South Africa

 

Testimony 36

Thank you and may God continue to bless you as you share with others the intricacies of how we are all “fearfully and wonderfully made”. I must share that you have opened a whole new world to me, and I have found tremendous healing through what you have shared in two of your books, “Could It Be This Simple?” and “The God Shaped Brain.” I praise God for what you shared, what I have learned, and how I have grown and healed! My prayer is that My Precious Jesus will be seen by others in the way I live, act, talk, etc. and they may be encouraged to know He is truly a GREAT God of LOVE, desiring that no one should perish! God Bless you in your continued endeavors to present Him as He really is!

Joleen H. GA, USA

 

Testimony 19

I truly believe that to know who God really is the first step to understand ourselves in a balanced and kind way, so the healing can take place. Your approach really makes sense – Thank you for your ministry!

A.M., Pittsburg, PA, USA

Testimony 25

I just want to say thank you so much for your conversations via YouTube. I regularly tune in to your lectures, “Let’s Talk” sessions, and many others. Through these I’ve found greater depth and meaning to God’s word. Thanks for all that you do and please continue. I’m currently working in the middle of Silicon Valley at Stanford University. I feel like God really has me in the right place right now and I’m sensing that your teachings might be part of it.

B. F., Silicon Valley, CA, USA

 

Testimony 23

I would just like to add my voice to the many people who, I believe, must have contacted you to express their appreciation for the “Healing the Mind” DVDs. I’ve been listening to your Bible study class discussions for many years and I’ve been personally blessed by your research and teaching about the character of God.

L. G., Oakland, MI, USA

 

Testimony 26

Your teachings about our heavenly Father have changed my life. Thank you sooooooo very very much! I know He’s doing some serious healing in my heart and life and I look forward to each new day to learn something new about Him and to just hear you speak about Him. Thank you, forever.

Nancy S.

 

Testimony 8

Thank you for the ministry you are sharing with us, it is a real blessing to us and especially to my husband and myself! You are encouraging us to think for ourselves and not just to except everything, without thinking it through, with God’s word!

M.K., USA

 

Testimony 42

I am just writing to say that I have been so blessed by the teachings of Come And Reason Minitries recently. I watched last week’s bible study lesson on Youtube and am thankful that the error in the printed lesson guide you use was pointed out and this week’s study was of equal benefit, if not more so. My understanding of God’s nature has been very confused of late and I am so grateful for clarity in this matter. I have never really fully understood previously how a good God can cause bad things to happen and now I realise that He doesn’t, it’s a natural consequence of sin. May the almighty Father and His Son, our Saviour Jesus Christ, continue to bless your ministry.

Laura P., United Kingdom